See 虚構 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "虚構",
"ruby": [
[
"虚",
"きょ"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "虛構",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょこう"
},
"expansion": "虚(きょ)構(こう) • (kyokō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "It is only a lie.",
"roman": "Sonna mono wa kyokō ni suginai.",
"ruby": [
[
"虚構",
"きょこう"
],
[
"過",
"す"
]
],
"text": "そんなものは虚構に過ぎない。",
"translation": "It is only a lie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fabrication, fiction"
],
"id": "en-虚構-ja-noun-wJqhLHs5",
"links": [
[
"fabrication",
"fabrication"
],
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "虚構"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "虚構する transitive suru",
"ruby": [
[
"虚",
"きょ"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構し",
"roman": "kyokō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"虚",
"きょ"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構した",
"roman": "kyokō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"虚",
"きょ"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "虛構",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょこう",
"tr": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "虚(きょ)構(こう)する • (kyokō suru) transitive suru (stem 虚(きょ)構(こう)し (kyokō shi), past 虚(きょ)構(こう)した (kyokō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
67,
69
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
182,
193
]
],
"english": "The eldest brother is, so to speak, a man of fine character, with a noble ideal burning in his heart, a deep love, and no ulterior motives or calculations, so he is not very good at fabricating stories.",
"ref": "1975, 太宰治, “その六”, in ろまん燈籠:",
"roman": "Chōkei wa, iwaba rippa na jinkakusha na no de atte, mune ni wa kōketsu no risō no hi ga moete, aijō mo fukaku, soko ni nan no kakehiki mo dasan mo nai no de aru kara, dōmo monogatari o kyokō suru koto ni oite wa fuete na no de aru.",
"text": "長兄は、謂わば立派な人格者なのであって、胸には高潔の理想の火が燃えて、愛情も深く、そこに何の駈引も打算も無いのであるから、どうも物語を虚構する事に於いては不得手なのである。",
"translation": "The eldest brother is, so to speak, a man of fine character, with a noble ideal burning in his heart, a deep love, and no ulterior motives or calculations, so he is not very good at fabricating stories.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fabricate; invent; make up or concoct a fiction"
],
"id": "en-虚構-ja-verb-EFnXdxRm",
"links": [
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
],
[
"invent",
"invent"
],
[
"make up",
"make up"
],
[
"concoct",
"concoct"
],
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "虚構"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 構 read as こう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 虚 read as きょ",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "虚構",
"ruby": [
[
"虚",
"きょ"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "虛構",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょこう"
},
"expansion": "虚(きょ)構(こう) • (kyokō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "It is only a lie.",
"roman": "Sonna mono wa kyokō ni suginai.",
"ruby": [
[
"虚構",
"きょこう"
],
[
"過",
"す"
]
],
"text": "そんなものは虚構に過ぎない。",
"translation": "It is only a lie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fabrication, fiction"
],
"links": [
[
"fabrication",
"fabrication"
],
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "虚構"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 構 read as こう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 虚 read as きょ",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "虚構する transitive suru",
"ruby": [
[
"虚",
"きょ"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構し",
"roman": "kyokō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"虚",
"きょ"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構した",
"roman": "kyokō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"虚",
"きょ"
],
[
"構",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "虚構すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きょこうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyokō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "虛構",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょこう",
"tr": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "虚(きょ)構(こう)する • (kyokō suru) transitive suru (stem 虚(きょ)構(こう)し (kyokō shi), past 虚(きょ)構(こう)した (kyokō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
67,
69
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
182,
193
]
],
"english": "The eldest brother is, so to speak, a man of fine character, with a noble ideal burning in his heart, a deep love, and no ulterior motives or calculations, so he is not very good at fabricating stories.",
"ref": "1975, 太宰治, “その六”, in ろまん燈籠:",
"roman": "Chōkei wa, iwaba rippa na jinkakusha na no de atte, mune ni wa kōketsu no risō no hi ga moete, aijō mo fukaku, soko ni nan no kakehiki mo dasan mo nai no de aru kara, dōmo monogatari o kyokō suru koto ni oite wa fuete na no de aru.",
"text": "長兄は、謂わば立派な人格者なのであって、胸には高潔の理想の火が燃えて、愛情も深く、そこに何の駈引も打算も無いのであるから、どうも物語を虚構する事に於いては不得手なのである。",
"translation": "The eldest brother is, so to speak, a man of fine character, with a noble ideal burning in his heart, a deep love, and no ulterior motives or calculations, so he is not very good at fabricating stories.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fabricate; invent; make up or concoct a fiction"
],
"links": [
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
],
[
"invent",
"invent"
],
[
"make up",
"make up"
],
[
"concoct",
"concoct"
],
[
"fiction",
"fiction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "虚構"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 虚構 meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"虚構"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "虚構",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"虚構"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "虚構",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"虚構"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "虚構",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"虚構"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "虚構",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"虚構"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "虚構",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"虚構"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "虚構",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.